{"id":10737,"date":"2023-02-04T18:27:58","date_gmt":"2023-02-04T18:27:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/"},"modified":"2023-02-04T18:27:58","modified_gmt":"2023-02-04T18:27:58","slug":"los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/","title":{"rendered":"Los elfos en la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Los elfos (n\u00f3rdico antiguo: \u00e1lfar, singular, \u00e1lfr) son seres divinos de la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica. No se sabe mucho sobre ellos, pero tienen alg\u00fan tipo de conexi\u00f3n con los Aesir y los Vanir. Freyr, hermano de Freya, se convirti\u00f3 en el soberano de su reino, Alfheim (n\u00f3rdico antiguo: \u00c1lfheimr).<\/p>\n\n

Se ha descrito a los elfos como m\u00e1s bellos que el sol. A veces se les denomina elfos de luz, lo que podr\u00eda indicar que tienen la tez blanca o una figura espiritual.<\/p>\n\n

Los elfos son como los Vanir, deidades de la naturaleza y la fertilidad, y tienen el poder de enfermar a los humanos, pero tambi\u00e9n pueden curarlos con su vasto conocimiento de los poderes m\u00e1gicos, igual que un V\u00f6lva.<\/p>\n\n

Snorri Sturluson ha separado a los elfos en dos grupos, los elfos de la luz (n\u00f3rdico antiguo: lj\u00f3salfar) y los elfos oscuros (n\u00f3rdico antiguo: svartalfar). Sin embargo, esto podr\u00eda ser un error de concepto y una traducci\u00f3n err\u00f3nea de la Edda Po\u00e9tica. Los elfos oscuros viven bajo tierra, lo que podr\u00eda indicar que, en realidad, son enanos.<\/p>\n\n

El reino de los enanos tambi\u00e9n se llama Svartalfheim (n\u00f3rdico antiguo: Svart\u00e1lfaheimr), lo que debe significar que svartalfar es otro nombre para los enanos.<\/p>\n\n

Cuando se leen las fuentes n\u00f3rdicas antiguas, los elfos y los enanos parecen estar estrechamente relacionados y, de hecho, podr\u00edan ser lo mismo. Hay que decir que los elfos y los enanos no deben entenderse tal y como aparecen retratados en el universo de J.R.R Tolkien, donde son especies muy diferentes. En mi opini\u00f3n personal, no son lo mismo, pero est\u00e1n estrechamente relacionados.<\/p>\n\n

Los elfos eran venerados en Escandinavia durante y antes de la Era Vikinga. El ritual \u00e9lfico m\u00e1s importante ten\u00eda lugar al final del oto\u00f1o, y se llamaba y se sigue llamando \u00c1lfabl\u00f3t (El sacrificio de los elfos). Este ritual se sigue celebrando en muchas comunidades \u00c1satr\u00fa de Escandinavia y partes de Norteam\u00e9rica.<\/p>\n\n

Fuentes:<\/p>\n\n

Jesse Byock (2005) Snorri Sturluson, The Prose Edda. 1st. edition. London, England: Penguin Books Ltd. ISBN-13 978-0-140-44755-2<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n

Anthony Faulkes (1995) Snorri Sturluson, Edda. 3rd. edition. London, England: Everyman J. M. Dent. ISBN-13 978-0-4608-7616-2<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n

Lee M. Hollander (1962) The Poetic Edda. 15th. edition. Texas, USA: University Research Institute of the University of Texas. ISBN 978-0-292-76499-6<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n

\"freya\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Los elfos (n\u00f3rdico antiguo: \u00e1lfar, singular, \u00e1lfr) son seres divinos de la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica. No se sabe mucho sobre ellos, pero tienen alg\u00fan tipo de conexi\u00f3n con los Aesir y …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10053,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[125],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dioses-y-criaturas"],"yoast_head":"\nElfos | Seres bellos y divinos | Mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica - Skjalden.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica, los elfos suelen denominarse elfos de la luz, en parte porque se les describe como m\u00e1s hermosos que el sol.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elfos | Seres bellos y divinos | Mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica - Skjalden.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica, los elfos suelen denominarse elfos de la luz, en parte porque se les describe como m\u00e1s hermosos que el sol.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nordic Culture\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-02-04T18:27:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Skjalden\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Skjalden\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Skjalden\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/978b172da68317153c211f480160e1ac\"},\"headline\":\"Los elfos en la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-04T18:27:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\"},\"wordCount\":417,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Dioses y criaturas\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\",\"name\":\"Elfos | Seres bellos y divinos | Mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica - Skjalden.com\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-04T18:27:58+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/978b172da68317153c211f480160e1ac\"},\"description\":\"En la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica, los elfos suelen denominarse elfos de la luz, en parte porque se les describe como m\u00e1s hermosos que el sol.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":675},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Los elfos en la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/\",\"name\":\"Nordic Culture\",\"description\":\"Nordic History | Nordic News - Travel to Scandinavia\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/978b172da68317153c211f480160e1ac\",\"name\":\"Skjalden\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771c098f063acd500509bc654637557c0f8a01e8d9e86375868f6a6d3e35159e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771c098f063acd500509bc654637557c0f8a01e8d9e86375868f6a6d3e35159e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Skjalden\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/author\/kljhd8m2ytpo9-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2--2\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Elfos | Seres bellos y divinos | Mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica - Skjalden.com","description":"En la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica, los elfos suelen denominarse elfos de la luz, en parte porque se les describe como m\u00e1s hermosos que el sol.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Elfos | Seres bellos y divinos | Mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica - Skjalden.com","og_description":"En la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica, los elfos suelen denominarse elfos de la luz, en parte porque se les describe como m\u00e1s hermosos que el sol.","og_url":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/","og_site_name":"Nordic Culture","article_published_time":"2023-02-04T18:27:58+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Skjalden","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Skjalden","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/"},"author":{"name":"Skjalden","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/978b172da68317153c211f480160e1ac"},"headline":"Los elfos en la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica","datePublished":"2023-02-04T18:27:58+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/"},"wordCount":417,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg","articleSection":["Dioses y criaturas"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/","url":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/","name":"Elfos | Seres bellos y divinos | Mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica - Skjalden.com","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg","datePublished":"2023-02-04T18:27:58+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/978b172da68317153c211f480160e1ac"},"description":"En la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica, los elfos suelen denominarse elfos de la luz, en parte porque se les describe como m\u00e1s hermosos que el sol.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/elves.jpg","width":1200,"height":675},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/los-elfos-en-la-mitologia-nordica\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Los elfos en la mitolog\u00eda n\u00f3rdica"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/","name":"Nordic Culture","description":"Nordic History | Nordic News - Travel to Scandinavia","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/978b172da68317153c211f480160e1ac","name":"Skjalden","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771c098f063acd500509bc654637557c0f8a01e8d9e86375868f6a6d3e35159e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771c098f063acd500509bc654637557c0f8a01e8d9e86375868f6a6d3e35159e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Skjalden"},"url":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/author\/kljhd8m2ytpo9-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2--2\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10737"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10738,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10737\/revisions\/10738"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}