{"id":10612,"date":"2023-01-28T19:36:35","date_gmt":"2023-01-28T19:36:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/bifrost-er-regnbuebroen-i-den-nordiske-mytologi\/"},"modified":"2023-01-28T19:36:36","modified_gmt":"2023-01-28T19:36:36","slug":"bifrost-er-regnbuebroen-i-den-nordiske-mytologi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skjalden.com\/da\/bifrost-er-regnbuebroen-i-den-nordiske-mytologi\/","title":{"rendered":"Bifrost er regnbuebroen i den nordiske mytologi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

I den nordiske mytologi er Bifrost<\/strong> den regnbuebro<\/strong>, der forbinder Asg\u00e5rd (gudernes hjem) med Midg\u00e5rd (menneskenes hjem). Bifrost best\u00e5r af tre farver, og den er s\u00e5 stor, at den kan ses i alle de ni riger.<\/p>\n\n

Betydningen af navnet Bifrost er usikker, men if\u00f8lge den nordiske sprogekspert Dr. Jackson Crawford kan det overs\u00e6ttes til “den blinkende mil” eller “den blinkende mil”. Broen er blevet stavet p\u00e5 to lidt forskellige m\u00e5der. I den Poetiske Edda staves broen “Bilr\u00f6st”, og i Prosa Edda staves den “Bifr\u00f6st”.<\/p>\n\n

\"Freya<\/figure>
\n

P\u00e5 oldnordisk betyder bifask “sk\u00e6lve”, og r\u00f6st betyder “mil”. Det vil sige, at hvis det blev stavet Bifr\u00f6st, kunne navnet p\u00e5 regnbuebroen overs\u00e6ttes til “den sk\u00e6lvende mil”. Hvis det derimod staves “Bilr\u00f6st”, som det er i den Poetiske Edda, kunne det overs\u00e6ttes til “den blinkende mil” eller “den blinkende mil”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If\u00f8lge Dr. Jackson Crawford betyder “bil” p\u00e5 oldnordisk “\u00f8jeblik eller fiasko”, hvilket er baseret p\u00e5 et af Odins navne “Bileygr”, som betyder enten vaklende eller blinkende \u00f8jne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ud over de to navne Bifr\u00f6st og Bilr\u00f6st er broen ogs\u00e5 blevet kaldt \u00c1sbr\u00fa (Aesir-broen) i Snorri Sturlusons Prosa Edda.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

Vogteren af Bifrost<\/h2>\n\n

Det er guden Heimdall, der er regnbuebroens vogter, og derfor er han et symbol p\u00e5 bevarelsen af kosmos. Han er kommunikationsforbindelsen mellem guderne og gudinderne og menneskene.<\/p>\n\n

Heimdall blev sandsynligvis valgt til at udf\u00f8re denne vigtige opgave p\u00e5 grund af sin utrolige evne til at se hundredvis af kilometer. Og skulle vejret v\u00e6re overskyet, er det ligegyldigt for Heimdall, for han har ogs\u00e5 en utrolig h\u00f8relse, faktisk kan han endda h\u00f8re ulden vokse p\u00e5 ryggen af et f\u00e5r.<\/p>\n\n

Heimdall er udstyret med et horn ved navn Gjallarhorn, som betyder “det skrigende horn” eller “det h\u00f8jt klingende horn”. Dette horn kan lave en lyd, der er s\u00e5 h\u00f8j, at den kan h\u00f8res i alle riger. Ved Ragnar\u00f6k er det dette horn, der vil advare alle aserne om, at krigen er ved at begynde. Dette vil ogs\u00e5 v\u00e6re den dag, hvor Bifrost vil blive \u00f8delagt.<\/p>\n\n

Hvis en j\u00e6tte skulle v\u00e6re dum nok til at fors\u00f8ge at angribe eller snige sig ind i Asg\u00e5rd, s\u00e5 har Heimdall sit trov\u00e6rdige sv\u00e6rd ved navn Hofund ved sin side. Men det er meget usandsynligt, at en j\u00e6tte vil n\u00e5 op ad regnbuebroen. For broen er altid i brand, og den er s\u00e5 varm, at den altid har et r\u00f8dt sk\u00e6r.<\/p>\n\n

Kilder:<\/p>\n\n

Jesse Byock (2005) Snorri Sturluson, The Prose Edda. 1st. edition. London, England: Penguin Books Ltd. ISBN-13 978-0-140-44755-2<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n

Anthony Faulkes (1995) Snorri Sturluson, Edda. 3rd. edition. London, England: Everyman J. M. Dent. ISBN-13 978-0-4608-7616-2<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n

Lee M. Hollander (1962) The Poetic Edda. 15th. edition. Texas, USA: University Research Institute of the University of Texas. ISBN 978-0-292-76499-6<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n

Jackson Crawford (2018) https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ILAERgb3V0o&ab_channel=JacksonCrawford<\/a><\/p>\n\n

\"yggdrasil\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I den nordiske mytologi er Bifrost den regnbuebro, der forbinder Asg\u00e5rd (gudernes hjem) med Midg\u00e5rd (menneskenes hjem). Bifrost best\u00e5r af tre farver, og den er s\u00e5 stor, at den kan …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4143,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kosmologi"],"yoast_head":"\nBifrost | Regnbuebroen | Nordisk mytologi - Skjalden.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bifrost er broen mellem Asg\u00e5rd og Midg\u00e5rd. 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